World-renowned economist and UN advisor Professor Jeffrey Sachs explains why sustainable development is essential for the future of our planet. In this inspiring conversation, Sachs highlights the urgency of transitioning to low-carbon energy, the need for equitable food systems, and how social inclusion and international cooperation can help end extreme poverty. He reflects on the achievements and gaps of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and outlines how the new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to create a more just and sustainable world. What you’ll learn in this episode What “sustainable development” really meansWhy business as usual is no longer an optionHow we can move to renewable energy and sustainable agricultureWhy social inclusion must be a global priorityThe legacy of the Millennium Development GoalsWhat the Sustainable Development Goals aim to achieveSachs’ unique “clinical economics” approachInsights from the Millennium Villages Project Chapters0:06 – What is Sustainable Development?1:44 – Economic Growth vs. Planetary Boundaries4:13 – Can Technology Save Us?6:20 – Social Inclusion as a Human Right8:29 – Ending Extreme Poverty: What Will It Take?11:28 – MDGs: Achievements & Missed Targets13:59 – What Comes Next: From MDGs to SDGs15:29 – Clinical Economics: A New Way to Solve Problems18:28 – The Millennium Villages Project19:55 – Final Thoughts: What We Must Do Now More about the guest Jeffrey D. Sachs is a professor of economics, a senior UN advisor, and a leading voice on global sustainable development. He is known for his work on the Millennium Development Goals, the Sustainable Development Goals, and initiatives such as the Millennium Villages Project. Photo Credit: Pacific Press Media Production Corp. / Alamy Stock Photo